The long-awaited sequel to
“Five Words With Surprising Etymologies,” “Five More Words With Surprising Etymologies” and
“Another Five Words With Surprising Etymologies,” of course.
greyhound: I’d imagine that most people would guess that the
grey in
greyhound referred to color, even though we’ve all seen greyhounds sporting the full range of dog colors. I did (and I have). However, according to
Etymonline, the
grey actually comes from the Old English
grig, meaning “bitch.” So greyhounds are bitchhounds, etymologically speaking. Of course, this doesn’t seem any more appropriate, since not all greyhounds are bitches, just like not all greyhounds are gray. But there you go.
torpedo: The name for the naval weapon comes from
the genus Torpedo, which includes various species of marine rays that can shoot out electricity to defend themselves. In Latin,
torpedo literally means “numbness,” because of how getting shocked makes you feel, and is related to the word
torpor, which I forget is a word and which always looks misspelled.
pinochle:
Etymonline speculates that the word could have come to English via the Swiss German
Binokel, which in turn comes from the French
binocle,
“pince-nez.” Pinochle is derived from an older card game,
bezique, which uses two decks, and that’s apparently the connection between the game and eyes — two decks, two sides of a pair of glasses. More important than any of that, however, the name can also be spelled
peaknuckle, and I insist that’s how we spell it from now on.
soccer: It’s an abbreviation of
assoc., which itself was an abbreviation for
association, as in
football association. The Etymonline author actually
gets a little sassy and points out that “they could hardly could have taken the first three letters of
assoc.”
squeegee: I would have guessed that it came from a brand name that just became the generic term for that particular item, like
xerox or
google, but
squeegee actually goes back to 1844, when it meant pretty much what it means now.
Etymonline guesses that it could have come from the word
squeege, “to press.”